Umstieg von Wheezy zu Buster erfolgreich durchgeführt

[ITmeyer]

Es ist das Listing in von vorher, beginnt nach Power on, da steht ja leider nichts von resetting 868MHZ...
erst beim reboot??
Es steht auch Started FHEM automation und beim reboot steht Starting

[Otto123]

ich behaupte Dein Ausschnitt aus dem Log ist unvollständig. Auch beim Neustart muss eine Zeile
starting ...
und dann irgendwann die Zeile
started ...
kommen

Du kannst so etwas filtern:

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cat /var/log/syslog| grep -A 15 "FHEM Home"

[Wernieman]

Mich stöhrt aber immer noch das

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May 10 19:32:22 Fhemnew systemd[1]: dev-serial1.device: Job dev-serial1.device/start timed out.
May 10 19:32:22 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Timed out waiting for device /dev/serial1.

Kannst Du uns mal die Liste der enabled Systemd Module geben?

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systemctl list-unit-files | grep enabled

[ITmeyer]

Bei soviel Knowhow will ich auch nicht aufgeben. Ich habe jetzt mal alles neu aufgesetzt, das Scricpt von Otto eingefügt und neu gestartet. Leider immer noch das gleiche Ergebnis, aber jetzt, warum auch immer, ein größeres Syslog. Hier fehlen beim ersten Start Berchtigungen?? Bei Reset geht es aber.

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May 11 10:31:58 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started dhcpcd on all interfaces.
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Reached target Network.
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server...
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in fast remote file copy program daemon being skipped.
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting Permit User Sessions...
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting FHEM Home Automation...
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting /etc/rc.local Compatibility...
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started /etc/rc.local Compatibility.
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew bash[441]: resetting 868MHz extension...
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew bash[441]: /opt/fhem/EnableCOC.sh: Zeile 4: /sys/class/gpio/gpio17/direction: Keine Berechtigung
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew bash[441]: /opt/fhem/EnableCOC.sh: Zeile 5: /sys/class/gpio/gpio18/direction: Keine Berechtigung
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew bash[441]: /opt/fhem/EnableCOC.sh: Zeile 6: /sys/class/gpio/gpio18/value: Keine Berechtigung
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew bash[441]: /opt/fhem/EnableCOC.sh: Zeile 7: /sys/class/gpio/gpio17/value: Keine Berechtigung
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Permit User Sessions.
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Getty on tty1.
May 11 10:31:59 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Reached target Login Prompts.
May 11 10:32:00 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started OpenBSD Secure Shell server.
May 11 10:32:00 Fhemnew bash[441]: /opt/fhem/EnableCOC.sh: Zeile 9: echo: Schreibfehler: Die Operation ist nicht erlaubt.
May 11 10:32:06 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started FHEM Home Automation.
May 11 10:32:08 Fhemnew systemd[1]: systemd-fsckd.service: Succeeded.
May 11 10:32:30 Fhemnew systemd-timesyncd[196]: Synchronized to time server for the first time [2a02:8106:19::4]:123 (2.debian.pool.ntp.org).
May 11 10:32:31 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Created slice User Slice of UID 0.
May 11 10:32:31 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting User Runtime Directory /run/user/0...
May 11 10:32:31 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started User Runtime Directory /run/user/0.
May 11 10:32:31 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting User Manager for UID 0...
May 11 10:32:33 Fhemnew systemd[517]: Listening on GnuPG network certificate management daemon.
May 11 10:32:34 Fhemnew systemd[517]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent (ssh-agent emulation).
May 11 10:32:34 Fhemnew systemd[517]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent and passphrase cache (access for web browsers).
May 11 10:32:34 Fhemnew systemd[517]: Reached target Paths.
May 11 10:32:34 Fhemnew systemd[517]: Reached target Timers.
May 11 10:32:34 Fhemnew systemd[517]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent and passphrase cache.
May 11 10:32:34 Fhemnew systemd[517]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent and passphrase cache (restricted).
May 11 10:32:34 Fhemnew systemd[517]: Reached target Sockets.
May 11 10:32:34 Fhemnew systemd[517]: Reached target Basic System.
May 11 10:32:34 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started User Manager for UID 0.
May 11 10:32:34 Fhemnew systemd[517]: Reached target Default.
May 11 10:32:34 Fhemnew systemd[517]: Startup finished in 1.920s.
May 11 10:32:34 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Session c1 of user root.
May 11 10:32:35 Fhemnew dhcpcd[438]: wlan0: fe80::464e:6dff:fe78:7224 is reachable again
May 11 10:32:35 Fhemnew dhcpcd[438]: wlan0: fe80::464e:6dff:fe78:7224 is reachable again
May 11 10:33:12 Fhemnew systemd[1]: dev-serial1.device: Job dev-serial1.device/start timed out.
May 11 10:33:12 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Timed out waiting for device /dev/serial1.
May 11 10:33:12 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Dependency failed for Configure Bluetooth Modems connected by UART.
May 11 10:33:12 Fhemnew systemd[1]: hciuart.service: Job hciuart.service/start failed with result 'dependency'.
May 11 10:33:12 Fhemnew systemd[1]: dev-serial1.device: Job dev-serial1.device/start failed with result 'timeout'.
May 11 10:33:12 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Reached target Multi-User System.
May 11 10:33:12 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Reached target Graphical Interface.
May 11 10:33:12 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting Update UTMP about System Runlevel Changes...
May 11 10:33:13 Fhemnew systemd[1]: systemd-update-utmp-runlevel.service: Succeeded.
May 11 10:33:13 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Update UTMP about System Runlevel Changes.
May 11 10:33:13 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Startup finished in 3.726s (kernel) + 1min 33.837s (userspace) = 1min 37.563s.[/code]

Nach Reset kommt dazu:

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May 11 10:41:16 Fhemnew dhcpcd[438]: wlan0: Router Advertisement from fe80::464e:6dff:fe78:7224
May 11 10:43:39 Fhemnew dhcpcd[438]: wlan0: Router Advertisement from fe80::464e:6dff:fe78:7224
May 11 10:43:53 Fhemnew systemd[1]: fhem.service: Succeeded.
May 11 10:43:53 Fhemnew systemd[1]: fhem.service: Service RestartSec=100ms expired, scheduling restart.
May 11 10:43:53 Fhemnew systemd[1]: fhem.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 1.
May 11 10:43:53 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Stopped FHEM Home Automation.
May 11 10:43:53 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting FHEM Home Automation...
May 11 10:43:53 Fhemnew bash[589]: resetting 868MHz extension...
May 11 10:43:58 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started FHEM Home Automation.

Hier die Service List:

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root@Fhemnew:~# systemctl list-unit-files | grep enabled
autovt@.service                        enabled
avahi-daemon.service                   enabled
bluetooth.service                      enabled
console-setup.service                  enabled
cron.service                           enabled
dbus-fi.w1.wpa_supplicant1.service     enabled
dbus-org.bluez.service                 enabled
dbus-org.freedesktop.Avahi.service     enabled
dbus-org.freedesktop.timesync1.service enabled
dhcpcd.service                         enabled
dhcpcd5.service                        enabled
dphys-swapfile.service                 enabled
fake-hwclock.service                   enabled
fhem.service                           enabled
getty@.service                         enabled
hciuart.service                        enabled
keyboard-setup.service                 enabled
networking.service                     enabled
raspberrypi-net-mods.service           enabled
rc-local.service                       enabled-runtime
rc.local.service                       enabled-runtime
rpi-display-backlight.service          enabled
rpi-eeprom-update.service              enabled
rsync.service                          enabled
rsyslog.service                        enabled
ssh.service                            enabled
sshd.service                           enabled
sshswitch.service                      enabled
syslog.service                         enabled
systemd-fsck-root.service              enabled-runtime
systemd-timesyncd.service              enabled
triggerhappy.service                   enabled
wpa_supplicant.service                 enabled
avahi-daemon.socket                    enabled
triggerhappy.socket                    enabled
nfs-client.target                      enabled
remote-fs.target                       enabled
apt-daily-upgrade.timer                enabled
apt-daily.timer                        enabled
logrotate.timer                        enabled
man-db.timer                           enabled
root@Fhemnew:~#

[Otto123]

Dann füge doch mal bitte als erste Zeile in dem Script EnableCOC.sh ein sleep 10 ein. Offenbar ist da die Umgebung noch nicht so weit. Wenn das geht, können wir vielleicht ein besseres Kriterium finden.

[ITmeyer]

Leider auch dann keine Berechtigungen:

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May 11 11:26:30 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Reached target Network.
May 11 11:26:30 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting /etc/rc.local Compatibility...
May 11 11:26:30 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting FHEM Home Automation...
May 11 11:26:30 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in fast remote file copy program daemon being skipped.
May 11 11:26:30 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server...
May 11 11:26:30 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting Permit User Sessions...
May 11 11:26:30 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started /etc/rc.local Compatibility.
May 11 11:26:30 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Permit User Sessions.
May 11 11:26:31 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Getty on tty1.
May 11 11:26:31 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Reached target Login Prompts.
May 11 11:26:31 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started OpenBSD Secure Shell server.
May 11 11:26:40 Fhemnew systemd[1]: systemd-fsckd.service: Succeeded.
May 11 11:26:40 Fhemnew bash[440]: resetting 868MHz extension...
May 11 11:26:40 Fhemnew bash[440]: /opt/fhem/EnableCOC.sh: Zeile 5: /sys/class/gpio/gpio17/direction: Keine Berechtigung
May 11 11:26:40 Fhemnew bash[440]: /opt/fhem/EnableCOC.sh: Zeile 6: /sys/class/gpio/gpio18/direction: Keine Berechtigung
May 11 11:26:40 Fhemnew bash[440]: /opt/fhem/EnableCOC.sh: Zeile 7: /sys/class/gpio/gpio18/value: Keine Berechtigung
May 11 11:26:40 Fhemnew bash[440]: /opt/fhem/EnableCOC.sh: Zeile 8: /sys/class/gpio/gpio17/value: Keine Berechtigung
May 11 11:26:41 Fhemnew bash[440]: /opt/fhem/EnableCOC.sh: Zeile 10: echo: Schreibfehler: Die Operation ist nicht erlaubt.
May 11 11:27:01 Fhemnew systemd-timesyncd[188]: Synchronized to time server for the first time [2001:8d8:1801:2e::2]:123 (2.debian.pool.ntp.org).
May 11 11:27:02 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started FHEM Home Automation.
May 11 11:27:06 Fhemnew dhcpcd[438]: wlan0: fe80::464e:6dff:fe78:7224 is reachable again
May 11 11:27:06 Fhemnew dhcpcd[438]: wlan0: fe80::464e:6dff:fe78:7224 is reachable again
May 11 11:27:23 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Created slice User Slice of UID 0.
May 11 11:27:23 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting User Runtime Directory /run/user/0...
May 11 11:27:24 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started User Runtime Directory /run/user/0.
May 11 11:27:24 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting User Manager for UID 0...
May 11 11:27:25 Fhemnew systemd[518]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent (ssh-agent emulation).
May 11 11:27:25 Fhemnew systemd[518]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent and passphrase cache.
May 11 11:27:25 Fhemnew systemd[518]: Listening on GnuPG network certificate management daemon.
May 11 11:27:25 Fhemnew systemd[518]: Reached target Paths.
May 11 11:27:25 Fhemnew systemd[518]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent and passphrase cache (restricted).
May 11 11:27:25 Fhemnew systemd[518]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent and passphrase cache (access for web browsers).
May 11 11:27:25 Fhemnew systemd[518]: Reached target Sockets.
May 11 11:27:25 Fhemnew systemd[518]: Reached target Timers.
May 11 11:27:25 Fhemnew systemd[518]: Reached target Basic System.
May 11 11:27:25 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started User Manager for UID 0.
May 11 11:27:25 Fhemnew systemd[518]: Reached target Default.
May 11 11:27:25 Fhemnew systemd[518]: Startup finished in 773ms.
May 11 11:27:25 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Session c1 of user root.
May 11 11:27:44 Fhemnew systemd[1]: dev-serial1.device: Job dev-serial1.device/start timed out.
May 11 11:27:44 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Timed out waiting for device /dev/serial1.
May 11 11:27:44 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Dependency failed for Configure Bluetooth Modems connected by UART.
May 11 11:27:44 Fhemnew systemd[1]: hciuart.service: Job hciuart.service/start failed with result 'dependency'.
May 11 11:27:44 Fhemnew systemd[1]: dev-serial1.device: Job dev-serial1.device/start failed with result 'timeout'.
May 11 11:27:44 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Reached target Multi-User System.
May 11 11:27:44 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Reached target Graphical Interface.
May 11 11:27:44 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting Update UTMP about System Runlevel Changes...
May 11 11:27:44 Fhemnew systemd[1]: systemd-update-utmp-runlevel.service: Succeeded.
May 11 11:27:44 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Update UTMP about System Runlevel Changes.
May 11 11:27:44 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Startup finished in 3.714s (kernel) + 1min 34.005s (userspace) = 1min 37.720s.
May 11 11:28:39 Fhemnew dhcpcd[438]: wlan0: Router Advertisement from fe80::464e:6dff:fe78:7224

[Wernieman]

Kannst Du bitte "step by step" folgendes deaktiviweren und testen?

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bluetooth.service                      enabled
getty@.service                         enabled
hciuart.service                        enabled


Was mich bei der Liste wundert (ahci und dbus), was für ein Installationsmedium nimmst Du? Server (light) oder Desktop??

[ITmeyer]

Dauert etwas, ich habe mit Buster Lite und Fhem nach der Anleitung im FHEM WIKI geladen.
Also erstmal hciuart dann bluetooth, keine Veränderung und danach getty versucht, da hiest not loaded??
Übrigens wenn ich das System ohne korrekte fhem.cfg starte, geht es ja automatisch in reset und der COC läuft, aber ohne fhem.cfg

[ITmeyer]

Sorry bei getty hatte ich das @ vergessen, aber da will er auch nicht richtig und sagt missing the instance name.

[Otto123]

ich habe etwas rum probiert. Irgendwie schaffe ich es nicht EnableCOC innerhalb der fhem.service unit zu starten (liegt es am user?).
Edit: Es liegt am user.
Extra starten dagegen geht sofort.

Also relativer Schnellschuss (getestet)

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sudo su
nano /etc/systemd/system/fhem.service
Zeile ExecStartPre in der fhem.service auskommentieren.
Edit: Zur Sicherheit könnte man noch diese Zeile einfügen

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After=EnableCOC.service
Die Datei /etc/systemd/system/EnableCOC.service mit nano und diesem Inhalt erzeugen

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[Unit]
Description=EnableCOC
#After=network.target

[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=bash /opt/fhem/EnableCOC.sh
StandardOutput=journal

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
dann Dienst aktivieren

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systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable EnableCOC
System neu starten

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reboot

[ITmeyer]

Ich werde es später ausprobieren, jetzt läuft FHEM überhaupt nicht mehr, ich melde mich dann wieder.

[ITmeyer]

Super, Otto gibt nie auf!!! Es läuft!!!

Den Zusatz  "After=EnableCOC.service" habe ich nicht gebraucht.
Für dich noch mal das Syslog, der Service EnableCOC startet jetzt ziemlich für und es läuft.
Vielen Dank nochmal für deine Geduld und ich werde berichten ob das System sonst stabil läuft.

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May 11 13:00:06 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started triggerhappy global hotkey daemon.
May 11 13:00:06 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started System Logging Service.
May 11 13:00:06 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started rng-tools.service.
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Save/Restore Sound Card State.
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew dphys-swapfile[253]: want /var/swap=100MByte, checking existing: keeping it
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Check for Raspberry Pi EEPROM updates.
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew wpa_supplicant[291]: Successfully initialized wpa_supplicant
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew systemd[1]: EnableCOC.service: Succeeded.
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started EnableCOC.
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew systemd[1]: systemd-rfkill.service: Succeeded.
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: starting wpa_supplicant
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew dhcpcd-run-hooks[322]: wlan0: starting wpa_supplicant
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Login Service.
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew raspi-config[244]: Checking if shift key is held down:Error opening '/dev/input/event*': No such file or directory
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Reached target Sound Card.
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started WPA supplicant.
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew raspi-config[244]:  No. Switching to ondemand scaling governor.
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Avahi mDNS/DNS-SD Stack.
May 11 13:00:07 Fhemnew kernel: [   28.136468] Adding 102396k swap on /var/swap.  Priority:-2 extents:1 across:102396k SSFS
May 11 13:00:08 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started LSB: Switch to ondemand cpu governor (unless shift key is pressed).
May 11 13:00:08 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started dphys-swapfile - set up, mount/unmount, and delete a swap file.
May 11 13:00:08 Fhemnew kernel: [   28.377945] rtl8192cu: MAC auto ON okay!
May 11 13:00:08 Fhemnew kernel: [   28.441294] rtl8192cu: Tx queue select: 0x05
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew kernel: [   30.450758] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: connected to Access Point `'
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: eth0: waiting for carrier
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew kernel: [   30.866708] smsc95xx 1-1.1:1.0 eth0: hardware isn't capable of remote wakeup
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew kernel: [   30.868378] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: waiting for carrier
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: carrier acquired
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: DUID 00:01:00:01:25:d8:31:77:4c:60:de:5c:21:42
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: IAID de:5c:21:42
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: adding address fe80::20c5:8888:b295:bfa
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: Joining mDNS multicast group on interface wlan0.IPv6 with address fe80::20c5:8888:b295:bfa.
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: New relevant interface wlan0.IPv6 for mDNS.
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: Registering new address record for fe80::20c5:8888:b295:bfa on wlan0.*.
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: carrier lost
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: deleting address fe80::20c5:8888:b295:bfa
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: Withdrawing address record for fe80::20c5:8888:b295:bfa on wlan0.
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: Leaving mDNS multicast group on interface wlan0.IPv6 with address fe80::20c5:8888:b295:bfa.
May 11 13:00:10 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: Interface wlan0.IPv6 no longer relevant for mDNS.
May 11 13:00:11 Fhemnew kernel: [   31.834745] wlan0: authenticate with 44:4e:6d:78:72:27
May 11 13:00:11 Fhemnew kernel: [   31.879188] wlan0: send auth to 44:4e:6d:78:72:27 (try 1/3)
May 11 13:00:11 Fhemnew kernel: [   31.883812] wlan0: authenticated
May 11 13:00:11 Fhemnew kernel: [   31.892446] wlan0: associate with 44:4e:6d:78:72:27 (try 1/3)
May 11 13:00:11 Fhemnew kernel: [   31.925644] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 44:4e:6d:78:72:27 (capab=0x1031 status=0 aid=3)
May 11 13:00:11 Fhemnew kernel: [   32.039971] wlan0: associated
May 11 13:00:11 Fhemnew kernel: [   32.044780] wlan0: Limiting TX power to 20 (20 - 0) dBm as advertised by 44:4e:6d:78:72:27
May 11 13:00:13 Fhemnew kernel: [   33.247943] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready
May 11 13:00:13 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: carrier acquired
May 11 13:00:13 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: connected to Access Point `IT2'
May 11 13:00:13 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: IAID de:5c:21:42
May 11 13:00:13 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: adding address fe80::6d30:8d4a:8abb:3b49
May 11 13:00:13 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: Joining mDNS multicast group on interface wlan0.IPv6 with address fe80::6d30:8d4a:8abb:3b49.
May 11 13:00:13 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: New relevant interface wlan0.IPv6 for mDNS.
May 11 13:00:13 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: Registering new address record for fe80::6d30:8d4a:8abb:3b49 on wlan0.*.
May 11 13:00:13 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: soliciting an IPv6 router
May 11 13:00:14 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: rebinding lease of 192.168.178.40
May 11 13:00:14 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: probing address 192.168.178.40/24
May 11 13:00:14 Fhemnew kernel: [   34.497881] ICMPv6: process `dhcpcd' is using deprecated sysctl (syscall) net.ipv6.neigh.wlan0.retrans_time - use net.ipv6.neigh.wlan0.retrans_time_ms instead
May 11 13:00:14 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: Router Advertisement from fe80::464e:6dff:fe78:7224
May 11 13:00:14 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: adding address 2003:c0:a719:2000:14d3:755b:87f3:dbec/64
May 11 13:00:14 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: Leaving mDNS multicast group on interface wlan0.IPv6 with address fe80::6d30:8d4a:8abb:3b49.
May 11 13:00:14 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: Joining mDNS multicast group on interface wlan0.IPv6 with address 2003:c0:a719:2000:14d3:755b:87f3:dbec.
May 11 13:00:14 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: Registering new address record for 2003:c0:a719:2000:14d3:755b:87f3:dbec on wlan0.*.
May 11 13:00:14 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: Withdrawing address record for fe80::6d30:8d4a:8abb:3b49 on wlan0.
May 11 13:00:14 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: adding route to 2003:c0:a719:2000::/64
May 11 13:00:14 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: requesting DHCPv6 information
May 11 13:00:14 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: fe80::464e:6dff:fe78:7224 is reachable again
May 11 13:00:14 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: adding default route via fe80::464e:6dff:fe78:7224
May 11 13:00:15 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: Too few arguments.
May 11 13:00:15 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: Too few arguments.
May 11 13:00:19 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: leased 192.168.178.40 for 864000 seconds
May 11 13:00:19 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: Joining mDNS multicast group on interface wlan0.IPv4 with address 192.168.178.40.
May 11 13:00:19 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: New relevant interface wlan0.IPv4 for mDNS.
May 11 13:00:19 Fhemnew avahi-daemon[276]: Registering new address record for 192.168.178.40 on wlan0.IPv4.
May 11 13:00:19 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: adding route to 192.168.178.0/24
May 11 13:00:19 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: wlan0: adding default route via 192.168.178.1
May 11 13:00:20 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: Too few arguments.
May 11 13:00:20 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: Too few arguments.
May 11 13:00:20 Fhemnew dhcpcd[261]: forked to background, child pid 453
May 11 13:00:20 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started dhcpcd on all interfaces.
May 11 13:00:20 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Reached target Network.
May 11 13:00:20 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting /etc/rc.local Compatibility...
May 11 13:00:20 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting Permit User Sessions...
May 11 13:00:20 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in fast remote file copy program daemon being skipped.
May 11 13:00:20 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server...
May 11 13:00:20 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting FHEM Home Automation...
May 11 13:00:20 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started /etc/rc.local Compatibility.
May 11 13:00:21 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Permit User Sessions.
May 11 13:00:21 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Getty on tty1.
May 11 13:00:21 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Reached target Login Prompts.
May 11 13:00:21 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started OpenBSD Secure Shell server.
May 11 13:00:24 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Created slice User Slice of UID 0.
May 11 13:00:24 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting User Runtime Directory /run/user/0...
May 11 13:00:25 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started User Runtime Directory /run/user/0.
May 11 13:00:25 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting User Manager for UID 0...
May 11 13:00:27 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started FHEM Home Automation.
May 11 13:00:27 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Reached target Multi-User System.
May 11 13:00:27 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Reached target Graphical Interface.
May 11 13:00:27 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Starting Update UTMP about System Runlevel Changes...
May 11 13:00:27 Fhemnew systemd[1]: systemd-update-utmp-runlevel.service: Succeeded.
May 11 13:00:27 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Update UTMP about System Runlevel Changes.
May 11 13:00:28 Fhemnew systemd[467]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent and passphrase cache (restricted).
May 11 13:00:28 Fhemnew systemd[467]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent and passphrase cache (access for web browsers).
May 11 13:00:28 Fhemnew systemd[467]: Reached target Timers.
May 11 13:00:28 Fhemnew systemd[467]: Listening on GnuPG network certificate management daemon.
May 11 13:00:28 Fhemnew systemd[467]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent and passphrase cache.
May 11 13:00:28 Fhemnew systemd[467]: Reached target Paths.
May 11 13:00:28 Fhemnew systemd[467]: Listening on GnuPG cryptographic agent (ssh-agent emulation).
May 11 13:00:28 Fhemnew systemd[467]: Reached target Sockets.
May 11 13:00:28 Fhemnew systemd[467]: Reached target Basic System.
May 11 13:00:28 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started User Manager for UID 0.
May 11 13:00:28 Fhemnew systemd[467]: Reached target Default.
May 11 13:00:28 Fhemnew systemd[467]: Startup finished in 2.689s.
May 11 13:00:28 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Started Session c1 of user root.
May 11 13:00:28 Fhemnew systemd[1]: Startup finished in 3.714s (kernel) + 44.872s (userspace) = 48.587s.
May 11 13:00:29 Fhemnew systemd[1]: systemd-fsckd.service: Succeeded.
May 11 13:00:51 Fhemnew systemd-timesyncd[195]: Synchronized to time server for the first time [2001:a60::123:2]:123 (2.debian.pool.ntp.org).
May 11 13:00:56 Fhemnew dhcpcd[453]: wlan0: fe80::464e:6dff:fe78:7224 is reachable again
May 11 13:00:56 Fhemnew dhcpcd[453]: wlan0: fe80::464e:6dff:fe78:7224 is reachable again

[Otto123]

Prima! Das freut mich. Die Idee kam mir, weil ich aus dem von mir verlinktem Thread mit dem SCC noch im Hinterkopf hatte: ... hab es dann mit rc.local gelöst...
Da gab es wohl auch Berechtigungsmeldungen. Aber so klar wie hier wurde das nicht aufgearbeitet.
Ich sehe schon, die Aufgabe für den fhem Start in speziellen Fällen wird immer umfangreicher:

...

[thburkhart]

ich stelle eine dumme Anfängerfrage:

was ist denn der Vorteil von Buster bzgl. FHEM ?

[Otto123]

was ist denn der Vorteil von Buster bzgl. FHEM ?

Es ist einfach das aktuelle Linux System ...
Die alten Systeme könnten Nachteile haben...